Top 10 Python Libraries to Use in Data Science Projects in 2022

You must use these python libraries for your data science projects

Python is the world's most popular programming language. Python rarely fails to astound its users when it comes to addressing data science projects and obstacles. The majority of data scientists already use Python programming on a daily basis. Python is a simple, easy-to-debug, extensively used, object-oriented, open-source, high-performance programming language and it has many more advantages. Python has numerous Python libraries for data science that programmers utilize on a daily basis to solve challenges.

1. TensorFlow

TensorFlow is an open-source library for deep learning applications built by the Google Brain Team. Initially conceived for numeric computations, it now provides a rich, flexible and wide range of tools, libraries, and community resources that developers may use to create and deploy machine learning-based applications. TensorFlow 2.5.0, which was first released in 2015, has just been updated by the Google Brain team to include new functionality.

2. NumPy

NumPy, or Numerical Python, was created by Travis Oliphant in 2015 and is a key library for scientific and mathematical computing. The open-source software includes linear algebra, Fourier transform, and matrix calculation functions and is mostly utilized for applications that require performance and resources. NumPy intends to make array objects 50 times quicker than Python lists. NumPy is the foundation for data science libraries such as SciPy, Matplotlib, Pandas, Scikit-Learn, and Statsmodels.

3. SciPy

SciPy, or Scientific Python, is a programming language that is used to solve complicated math, science, and engineering issues. It's based on the NumPy extension and it lets programmers modify and visualize data. For linear algebra, statistics, integration, and optimization, SciPy offers user-friendly and efficient numerical procedures. Multidimensional image processing, Fourier transformations, and differential equations are among its uses.

4. Pandas

Pandas is data manipulation and analysis tool created by Wes McKinney. It has efficient, versatile, and powerful data structures, as well as functionality like missing data handling, sophisticated indexing, and data alignment. It allows programmers to deal with labeled and relational data by providing quick, adaptable, and expressive data structures. It is built on the series and frames data structures.

5. Matplotlib

Matplotlib, created by John Hunter, is among the most widely used libraries in the Python world. It's used to make data visualizations that are static, animated, and interactive. Matplotlib allows for a great deal of customization and charting. It allows programmers to scatter, customize and modify graphs using histograms. For incorporating plots into applications, the open-source library provides an object-oriented API.

6. Keras

Keras is an open-source TensorFlow library interface that allows for rapid deep neural network testing. Francois Chollet created it, and it was initially launched in 2015. Keras provides tools for constructing models, visualizing graphs, and analyzing datasets. It also includes prelabeled datasets that may be directly imported and loaded. It's simple to use, adaptable and well-suited to exploratory study.

7. Plotly

Plotly is web-based, interactive analytics and graphing application. It's among the most sophisticated libraries for machine learning, data science, and AI. It is a data visualization tool that is both publishable and engaging. It provides the flexibility to import data into charts, enabling developers to quickly create slide presentations and dashboards. It is used to create programs such as dash and chart studio.

8. Statsmodels

For rigorous statistics, Statsmodels is a fantastic library. This multipurpose library is a mix of multiple Python libraries, drawing on Matplotlib for its graphical functionalities, Pandas for data handling, Pasty for handling R-like calculations, and NumPy and SciPy for its foundation. It's particularly useful for developing statistical models, such as OLS, as well as running statistical tests.

9. Seaborn

Seaborn, which is built on Matplotlib, is a useful library for developing various visualizations. The ability to create magnified data visuals is one of Seaborn's most crucial characteristics. Some of the associations that aren't immediately visible can be represented in a visual context, which helps data scientists better comprehend the models. It offers well-designed and remarkable data visualizations, therefore making the plots more appealing, which can subsequently be exhibited to stakeholders, thanks to its adjustable themes and high-level interfaces.

10. SciKit-Learn

DBSCAN, gradient boosting, support vector machines, and random forests are among the classification, regression and clustering methods included in SciKit-Learn. For conventional ML and data mining applications, David Cournapeau designed the library on top of SciPy, NumPyand Matplotlib.