Top 10 Programming Languages Beginners Should Stop Learning in 2023

The top programming languages beginners should stop learning in 2023 as they are outdated and almost becoming extinct

Programming languages have evolved over the years. They help with the most difficult problems, from establishing basic data structures to implementing complex algorithms. From Fortran and Lisp to more modern languages like Python and JavaScript, times have changed. With over 700 languages, there are many programming languages beginners should stop learning.

Programming languages are an important means of connecting humans and machines. These languages aid in harnessing computing power in all human endeavours. Languages come in all shapes and sizes, from those that attempt to adhere to programming paradigms to those that are outright satire. Users do claim that the most recent trendy web development programming languages are the best, and that older, less popular, dying programming languages are extinct. Apple has encouraged developers to use Swift, but there are still thousands of developers who know and work in Objective-C. The accumulated knowledge and time invested in developing the language do not vanish on their own.

Below is the list of top 10 programming languages beginners should stop learning in 2023:

1. CoffeeScript

CoffeeScript is a simple programming language that compiles to JavaScript. It provides simple and easy-to-learn syntax while avoiding JavaScript's complex syntax. JavaScript, Ruby, YAML, Haskell, Perl, and Python have all influenced CoffeeScript, as have MoonScript, LiveScript, and JavaScript. Jeremy Ashkenas created the CoffeeScript programming language. It was first introduced on the git on December 13, 2009, when Jeremy Ashkenas made the first CoffeeScript git commit.

2. Ruby

Ruby is a dynamic, object-oriented, and reflective programming language that is open source. Ruby is thought to be similar to the Perl and Smalltalk programming languages. It runs on all types of platforms like Windows, Mac OS and all versions of UNIX. It's a completely object-oriented programming language. In Ruby, everything is an object. Each code has its own set of properties and actions. Variables are referred to as properties, and methods are referred to as actions.

3. VBA

VBA is an abbreviation for Visual Basic for Applications. Microsoft's event-driven programming language, as well as Microsoft Office applications such as MSExcel, MSWord, and MSAccess. VBA allows to automate various Excel tasks such as report generation, chart and graph preparation, calculation, and so on. This automation activity is also referred to as Macro. VBA assists in the development of customised applications and solutions to improve the capabilities of these applications.

4. Scala

Scala is a multi-paradigm, general-purpose programming language. It is a completely object-oriented programming language that also supports the functional programming approach. Scala program can be converted to bytecodes and executed on the JVM (Java Virtual Machine). Scala is heavily influenced by Java and other programming languages such as Lisp, Haskell, Pizza, and others.

5. Objective C

The Objective-C programming language is a simple computer language that allows for sophisticated object-oriented programming. Objective-C is a small but powerful set of extensions to the standard ANSI C programming language. Objective-C is intended to provide full object-oriented programming capabilities to C in a simple and straightforward manner.

6. Perl

Perl is a dynamic, high-level, general-purpose programming language. Perl supports procedural as well as object-oriented programming. Perl is syntactically similar to C and is simple for users who are familiar with C and C++. Perl is easier to code and learn because it is syntactically similar to other widely used languages. Perl programmes can be written in any of the popular text editors such as Notepad++, gedit, and others.

7. Haskell

Haskell is a modern, standard, purely functional programming language that is non-strict. It is Specially designed to handle a wide range of applications, from numerical to symbolic. It has a very expressive syntax as well as a very rich inbuilt architecture. Haskell is a non-strict functional programming language. It is well-known for its well-built architecture. Mathematical functions are used to write Haskell programmes.

8. Fortran

Fortran is an imperative programming language with widespread applications in science, particularly in computational physics, computational fluid dynamics, and numerical weather prediction. It is a compiled language, or, more specifically, a precompiled language. Fortran differs from interpreted languages such as Python and R, which are run through an interpreter and execute instructions directly at the expense of processing speed.

9. Erlang

Erlang is a general-purpose programming language with a functional runtime environment. It was designed with support for concurrency, distribution, and fault tolerance built in. Erlang was initially designed to be used in a number of large telecommunications systems. However, it has gradually expanded into diverse sectors such as ecommerce, computer telephony, and banking.

10. Cobol

COBOL is one of the most ancient high-level programming languages. COBOL is an abbreviation for Common Business Oriented Language. It began as a compiled English-like computer programming language intended for business applications. It was primarily used in business, finance, and administrative systems for corporations and governments at the time. Despite its declining popularity, this language is still used in mainframe applications such as large-scale batch and transaction processing jobs.