![Know About Ethereum Staking and How Does It Work in Making Profits](http://media.assettype.com/analyticsinsight%2Fimport%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F08%2FKnow-About-Ethereum-Staking-and-How-Does-It-Work-In-Making-Profits.jpg?w=480&auto=format%2Ccompress&fit=max)
What is Ethereum staking? It is a process of blocking up an amount of ETH, which is the native cryptocurrency of the Ethereum blockchain. But this is for the specified period to contribute to the security of the blockchain for earning network rewards. And the people who show interest and do this are called stakers. They are tasked with storing information, processing transactions, and adding blocks to the Beacon Chain which is the new consensus model of Ethereum. The stakers who take active roles in the network receive interest on their staked coins that are called in ether. Ethereum staking helps in generating passive income for contributors and also aids in securing the next iteration of the Ethereum network, Ethereum 2.0. But how does this Ethereum staking work? Any ideas? Well then let's know more about it now.
The Proof-of-Stake powered blockchain is unlike Proof-of-Work, it bundles 32 blocks of transactions during each round of validation, lasting 6.5 minutes on average. These bundles of blocks are called epochs. When blockchain adds two or more to when an epoch is finalized that particular transaction is irreversible.
While validating the process, the Beacon Chain groups into committees in a random manner of 128 and then assigns a particular shard block. In this process, each committee is given some time to propose new blocks and to validate the transactions called slots. When taking an epoch, 32 slots in each epoch means 32 committees are also required to validate the process.
After the committee is assigned a block, one random member of the group is permitted to propose a new block of transactions and the other 127 members vote on the proposal to the transactions. Later when the majority of the committee has attested the new block then it is added to the blockchain by creating a cross-link to confirm its insertion. Only then the staker chosen to propose will receive their reward.
The rewards achieved by the stakers count and depend on the total number of ETH staked and the number of validators on the network. The annual interest rate increases when the pool of staked ETH dips. When the pool of stakers is large to promote a decentralized ecosystem, the interest rate drops or decreases. And considering the withdrawal of staked funds in the present scenario it is impossible until the Ethereum 2.0 and Ethereum 1.0 merge.
Ethereum staking can open new opportunities for the blockchain ecosystem by making Ethereum a more friendly network. It also adds value by giving the Ethereum staking rewards.
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