Top Object-Oriented Programming Languages to Learn in 2022

This article mentioned the core object-oriented programming languages to follow in 2022

The IT world depends on high-quality programmers and developers skilled in writing code for any organization. The programming languages developers play a significant role in determining the success of the applications. Each programming language is designed for a specific purpose. Object-oriented programming languages are basically an approach that involves defining data structures as objects that can contain data and methods.

OOP languages enable programmers to work with real-life entities in a way that works. In OOP, objects can store different methods in the form of knowledge, data, and condition. And OOPs can be used for a thorough analysis of types of web applications, less development time, accurate coding, easy testing, reusability, debugging, and less data corruption. Analyzing the right OOP language for the development process is something that can make coding hard for programmers. OOP languages offer ease and transparency for less complicated applications. C++, GO, PYTHON, RUBY, JAVA is top OOPs languages.

PYTHON

Python codes are not completely object-oriented but the language supports them. Python links together with the concept of object-oriented programming with its combination of readability, flexibility to create complex operations in data science.

Python Classes are used to define data structures about something specific. It's popular and renowned for its versatility, ease, and speed of development.  It's perfect for ML and data science applications. It has a vibrant community that's open to helping you learn. But python is an interpreted language and is not the fastest one.

According to the Stack Overflow survey, Python is one of the most loved programming languages of the year. It is object-oriented, cross-platform, and comes with an extensive set of libraries including Django, Theano, TensorFlow, Scikit-Learn, Keras, PyTorch & Pandas.

C++

Though C-based languages are not object-oriented, C++ is an OOP language. C++ is a powerful high-level programming language that can build interpreters and compilers to help interpret other programming languages. C++ includes all the concepts of C. C++ has a large community. Unlike Python and Ruby, C++ is a compiled language and is therefore very fast.

C++'s major purpose was data binding, inheritance, polymorphism, abstraction, and encapsulation. C++ is a mature language that has been around for a long time. It is an incredibly powerful language that can be used for low-level manipulation of operating systems and file systems. It offers numerous libraries for code reuse.

RUBY

Ruby is like Python, is an interpreted language, so it's slower than other compiled languages. When it comes to implementation and general usability. Ruby is built to impress and comes with a complete and extensible design that is simple. The syntax for Ruby is fairly simple and can be understood and used by anyone who has operated a modern-day programming language.

Ruby is a great language for fast prototyping, making it a great choice for startups. Ruby is a pure OOP language that works on objects. All values in Ruby are the objects. It has a lot of useful tools and libraries. It makes more sense to call Ruby an efficient and high-level programming language. Ruby has an active community of developers.

There's a strong demand for Ruby on Rails developers, which will allow you to develop web applications by leveraging the collection of pre-existing code. This means, instead of creating an entirely new application on Ruby from scratch level, you can use pre-existing codes to create what you want to code. Many well-known websites and applications such as Hulu, Airbnb, Github, and Homebrew are built on Ruby. 

GO

Go is new in the list of top object-oriented programming languages, also called Golang. Developed by Google in 2007. It's fast and it's ideal for building single-page web applications. There is a lot of discussion going around whether Go is an object-oriented programming language or not.

Go was designed for building high-performing large-scale applications. It is a versatile language that can be used for building system infrastructures, web development, and data processing including Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform. Go lacks generics, meaning that it won't be easy to reuse your code in the same app.

Go is a relatively new language that is just a decade old. Nevertheless, it has been adopted by thousands of software developers for its capabilities and beginner-friendly learning curve-and businesses. Though Go is a vibrant open-source community and its developers are some of the highest-paid in the US, it's difficult to communicate with.

JAVA

Java is much more than just a high-level programming language. Java is one of the best and most widely-used OOP in the market today. Java has come a long way and is widely known for its implementation and strategic development. Android development has progressed to new heights on the back of Java, which is an achievement of its own.

With Java, developers have everything at their fingertips that they need to build web applications and software solutions. Java was designed to be platform-independent, allowing developers to write code once and be able to run it across different platforms like desktop, web, and mobile.

Java's motto is 'Write once, run anywhere. It has a simple syntax and is not a hassle to learn. Java has an excellent development ecosystem that only a few languages have and its online community is very large. It is faster than Python and Ruby.

Java offers all the benefits of high-level OOP languages with modular software, flexibility, extensibility, and an easy development process. But it doesn't offer as great performance as C++, for instance.

Java libraries, frameworks, makes Java easily readable on all the platforms it is running on. Also, Java Virtual Machine is the core concept of the high-level programming language that executes, loads, and verifies Java code.