Python vs R: Which is Better for Data Science in 2024

Python vs R: Which is Better for Data Science in 2024
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Comparison between Python and R which is better for data science in 2024

Python and R stand out as leading programming languages in the realm of data science. Both languages have their strengths and weaknesses, and choosing between them can be a difficult task. In this article, we will compare Python vs R for data science in 2024.

Python

In recent years, Python has garnered significant popularity as a versatile programming language. It is easy to learn and has a simple syntax, making it an ideal choice for beginners. Python has a vast library of data science tools, including NumPy, Pandas, and Scikit-learn, which makes it a popular choice for data analysis and machine learning. Python is also known for its speed and scalability, which makes it suitable for handling large datasets.

Popularity

In terms of popularity, Python has been gaining ground over R in recent years. According to a survey conducted by Kaggle in 2021, Python is the most popular programming language for data science, with 77% of respondents using it. R, on the other hand, was used by only 36% of respondents. This trend is expected to continue in data science in 2024, with Python being the more popular choice.

Performance

In terms of performance, Python is faster than R when it comes to handling large datasets. Python's speed and scalability make it suitable for handling large datasets, which is why it is widely used in big data and artificial intelligence.

R

On the other hand, R is a language that is specifically designed for data analysis and statistical computing. It has a steep learning curve, but once you get the hang of it, it is a powerful tool for data science. R has a vast library of statistical tools, including ggplot2, dplyr, and tidyr, which makes it a popular choice for data visualization and statistical analysis. R is also known for its ability to handle complex data structures, making it suitable for handling large datasets.

Popularity

R's popularity, on the other hand, can be attributed to its statistical capabilities. R has a vast library of statistical tools, which makes it a popular choice for data visualization and statistical analysis. R is also known for its ability to handle complex data structures, making it suitable for handling large datasets. R's popularity has also been driven by its use in academia, where it is widely used for statistical analysis and research.

Performance

R, on the other hand, is slower than Python when it comes to handling large datasets. However, R is faster than Python when it comes to statistical analysis and data visualization.

Both Python and R are popular programming languages for data science, and choosing between them can be a difficult task. Python is a general-purpose programming language that is easy to learn and has a vast library of data science tools. R, on the other hand, is a language that is specifically designed for data analysis and statistical computing. Python is faster than R when it comes to handling large datasets, while R is faster than Python when it comes to statistical analysis and data visualization. In 2024, Python is expected to be the more popular choice for data science, but R will continue to be a popular choice for statistical analysis and research.

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