Scrypto vs Vyper: The Best Smart Contract Language Wins the Blockchain Throne

Looking for the best smart contract language? Let's compare Scrypto and Vyper to find out

Everyone is talking about smart contracts, blockchain, decentralized finance, and cryptocurrencies. However, without developers, none of these would exist, so the demand for blockchain developers continues to surge. Many programming languages allow you to write smart contracts. In this article, we'll compare two best smart contract languages: Scrypto and Vyper.

Before reflecting on the best smart contract languages, let us take an overview of the blockchain market. Leading market research firms have established that the global blockchain market would reach a valuation of almost $39.7 billion by 2025. The prospects of blockchain adoption are considered favorable by almost 83% of CEOs according to a Deloitte global survey. Almost 53% of participants in the same survey perceived blockchain technology as a critical priority for transforming their business operations.

Vyper

Vyper is a contract-oriented Python-like programming language that targets the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM). It has contract-specific features, such as event notifiers for listeners, custom global variables, and global constants. Vyper was built to address the security issues present in Solidity. It was developed to complement Solidity, not replace it.

Vyper deliberately has fewer features than Solidity to make contracts more secure and easier to audit, and, as a result, it does not support modifiers, inheritance, inline assembly, function and operator overloading, recursive calling, infinite-length loops, and binary fixed points. It is surely the best smart contract language available today.

Auditability

The foremost design principle and objective for Vyper is auditability, which should ensure that Vyper code is human-readable. In addition, auditability must also ensure that it is highly difficult to write any malignant code. Interestingly, the focus of Vyper as one of the top smart contract programming languages lies in simplicity for the reader. It also prioritizes readers with limited previous experience with programming. 

Security

Another notable design principle of Vyper is the possibility of naturally developing smart contracts with better security. Security is one of the basic traits preferred in smart contracts and Vyper serves as an effective programming language for smart contracts for this sole reason. 

Simplicity

The next important factor in the design principles of Vyper is the simplicity of the language and its compiler. It should focus on ensuring that the language and compiler implementation is simple and easy to understand. 

Advantages

Building secure smart contracts is possible and natural with Vyper, as they are less prone to attacks. Vyper code is human-readable. For Vyper, simplicity for the reader is more important than simplicity for the writer. A striking feature of Vyper is the ability to compute a precise upper limit for gas consumption related to a specific Vyper function call

Scrypto

Scrypto is an asset-orientated and also the best smart contract language. The language was developed by Radix, is based on Rust, and keeps most of Rust's features while adding specific functions and syntax for Radix Engine v2. Since Scrypto is asset-orientated, it can interact with assets such as tokens, which are a type of resource within the language.

In programming languages like Solidity, ERC-20 tokens exist as smart contracts on the EVM. Assets within Scrypto are resources that exist within containers and vaults. In simple terms, it's like having a bucket (the container) and filling it with coins (the asset) that can be stored inside a piggybank (the vault).

Scrypto also focuses on being developer-friendly by allowing them to only write the necessary code while interacting with the containers and resources to enable functionality within a DApp. Security is another principle with developers being able to give specific instructions to a DApp instead of giving out blanket permissions.

In conclusion, Vyper and Scrypto are both one of the best smart contract languages that could attract developers who prefer simplicity and additional security but Scrypto may also be preferable for developers due to its increased simplicity and asset-orientated approach.