Stocks

NALCO Share Price Today at ₹221: Is It a Good Buy?

NALCO’s share price is holding steady at ₹221 with a high dividend yield of 2.16%

Pradeep Sharma

NALCO Share Price Today at ₹221 - National Aluminium Company (NALCO), a prominent player in India’s aluminium industry, has been showing mixed performance in the stock market. With a market capitalization of ₹40,635 crore, NALCO is part of the Non-Ferrous Metals sector and specializes in aluminium products. The company’s shares recently traded around ₹221, and its price has fluctuated between a 52-week high of ₹248 and a low of ₹90.1. This analysis examines NALCO’s financial performance, industry positioning, and stock trends to provide a comprehensive understanding of its current market dynamics.

Financial Overview

NALCO’s financial metrics paint a picture of moderate performance. The company’s Price-to-Earnings (P/E) ratio stands at 20.3, reflecting its valuation relative to earnings. The stock has a book value of ₹79.3, indicating the per-share value of the company’s assets after liabilities. With a dividend yield of 2.16%, NALCO provides a steady return to shareholders, complemented by a healthy Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) of 17.0% and Return on Equity (ROE) of 12.6%.

NALCO's advantage lies in its low debt levels and a strong history of dividend payouts, with a consistent payout ratio of 46.2%. This positions the company as a stable investment in a sector known for volatility. However, NALCO faces challenges in terms of growth, having delivered a modest 2.72% sales growth over the past five years. This limited growth rate has impacted investor sentiment, particularly in a competitive market environment.

Pros and Cons

Pros:

NALCO is almost debt-free, which strengthens its financial stability.

The company has maintained a healthy dividend payout ratio of 46.2%, providing reliable returns to investors.

Cons:

The company’s sales growth has been slow, with only a 2.72% increase over the past five years.

NALCO faces stiff competition in the aluminium industry, which could impact its market share and profitability.

Peer Comparison

NALCO operates in the Non-Ferrous Metals sector and is a major player in the aluminium industry. However, it faces competition from companies like Hindalco Industries, MMP Industries, Maan Aluminium, and others. In terms of market capitalization, Hindalco Industries stands out with ₹1,41,383 crore, compared to NALCO’s ₹40,635 crore. Hindalco also has a lower P/E ratio of 10.81, making it a more affordable option for investors.

NALCO’s dividend yield of 2.16% is relatively higher than its peers, providing a stable income for shareholders. However, its quarterly sales growth of -10.15% reflects the company’s struggle in maintaining growth, whereas Hindalco reported a quarterly sales growth of 7.45%. In terms of ROCE, NALCO performs relatively well with a ROCE of 16.95%, indicating efficient use of capital compared to other competitors in the aluminium sector.

Quarterly Performance

In its recent quarterly performance, NALCO reported sales of ₹2,856 crore. This was a decrease from previous quarters, reflecting some challenges in maintaining steady revenue growth. Despite the lower sales, NALCO’s operating profit margin improved to 33%, up from 23% in previous periods. This improvement in margin indicates better cost management, which is crucial in a volatile commodity-driven industry like aluminium.

NALCO’s net profit for the quarter stood at ₹601 crore, showing a significant improvement in profitability. This performance was driven by better cost control and higher efficiency in operations. However, the declining sales growth remains a concern, as it may impact future profitability if not addressed.

Long-Term Financial Performance

Over the years, NALCO has shown a fluctuating performance in terms of revenue and profit growth. The company’s revenue growth has averaged 3% over the last five years, with a 10-year compounded growth rate of 7%. Profit growth has also been inconsistent, with a five-year compounded growth rate of 0% and a 10-year growth rate of 11%. This lack of consistent growth highlights the challenges NALCO faces in sustaining momentum within a competitive industry.

The company’s stock price has delivered a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 40% over the past five years, reflecting positive investor sentiment in the short term. However, the company’s long-term profitability and growth potential remain under scrutiny, as its recent sales figures indicate a slowdown.

Technical Analysis and Chart Insights

An analysis of NALCO’s recent stock chart reveals a period of volatility. The stock experienced a high of ₹248 before undergoing a correction, stabilizing around the ₹220 mark. The chart shows multiple moving averages, including the 14, 21, 35, 50, 100, and 200-day Simple Moving Averages (SMA), which provide insights into the stock's trend.

The recent downtrend in NALCO’s stock price aligns with its lower sales figures. The stock is currently trading below key moving averages, indicating a bearish sentiment in the market. The 200-day SMA, a widely-watched indicator for long-term trends, stands above the current price, signaling resistance levels at higher prices. Additionally, the declining volume in recent sessions suggests lower buying interest, which could further pressure the stock.

Investors often look for support and resistance levels to gauge potential price movements. In NALCO’s case, support is seen around the ₹220 mark, where the stock has consolidated. Breaking below this level could lead to further downside, whereas a breakout above ₹228 could signal renewed buying interest.

Dividend Payouts and Investor Returns

NALCO’s dividend yield of 2.16% is relatively high compared to its peers, making it an attractive choice for income-focused investors. The company’s consistent dividend payouts reflect its commitment to returning value to shareholders, even amidst industry challenges. The 46.2% payout ratio indicates that NALCO allocates a significant portion of its profits to dividends, providing stable returns to long-term investors.

With a stock price CAGR of 31% over the last three years and a 145% growth rate in the past year, NALCO has rewarded investors with substantial capital appreciation. However, the sustainability of these returns will depend on the company’s ability to address its growth challenges and adapt to changing industry dynamics.

Industry and Market Position

NALCO’s position within the aluminium industry and the broader non-ferrous metals sector is noteworthy. The company is part of several indices, including the BSE 250 SmallCap Index, Nifty Smallcap 250, and Nifty500 Multicap India Manufacturing. These indices reflect NALCO’s relevance within the small and mid-cap segments, where it competes with companies of similar market size and industry focus.

The aluminium industry in India is influenced by global commodity prices, demand fluctuations, and government policies on mining and exports. NALCO’s exposure to these factors requires it to remain agile in response to changing market conditions. Additionally, the Indian government’s push for infrastructure development and increased manufacturing presents growth opportunities for NALCO, as aluminium demand is expected to rise in the coming years.

Future Outlook and Growth Potential

NALCO’s future growth potential is tied to its ability to increase sales and improve operational efficiency. The company’s focus on cost control and efficient resource utilization has helped it maintain profitability, even with fluctuating sales figures. However, to sustain long-term growth, NALCO may need to explore new markets, increase production capacity, and invest in technological advancements.

With India’s infrastructure sector poised for growth, NALCO could benefit from increased demand for aluminium products. The company’s nearly debt-free status and robust dividend payouts make it a relatively low-risk investment, but consistent growth remains a challenge. To enhance its competitive advantage, NALCO may consider partnerships, technology upgrades, and expansion into high-demand sectors.

National Aluminium Company (NALCO) offers a blend of stability and moderate growth potential within India’s aluminium industry. With a strong financial position, minimal debt, and a history of consistent dividends, NALCO appeals to investors seeking income and relative security. However, the company’s limited sales growth and fluctuating profitability present challenges that require strategic intervention.

The current stock price trends and technical indicators suggest caution, as the stock remains under pressure in the short term. For long-term investors, NALCO’s exposure to India’s growing infrastructure sector and its commitment to shareholder returns provide a basis for optimism. However, future performance will depend on the company’s ability to address its growth challenges and adapt to market demands.

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