Being at different stages, how long will it take for Go and Kotlin to overthrow Python and Java

In 1991, Guido van Rossum released the Python programming language, which has amassed a massive following since then. It is used by tech juggernauts such as Google, Netflix, Meta's Instagram, and more. Java was first released in 1995, and Java's ability to provide interactivity and multimedia showed that it was particularly well suited for the Web. Airbnb, Google, eBay, Spotify, TripAdvisor, Intel, Pinterest, Groupon, Slack Flipkart, and many more companies regularly use Java. No doubt, Java is almost everywhere. But Google, in 2012, publicly released Go (also known as Golang), a language it designed in 2007. Kotlin is an open-source statically typed programming language that targets JVM, Android, JavaScript, and Native. It's developed by JetBrains. The project started in 2010 and was open source from very early on. The first official 1.0 release was in February 2016. Kotlin is supported as a first-class language on Android. There are hundreds of applications already using Kotlin for Android, such as Basecamp, Pinterest, and more. For more information, check out the resource on Android development. Given the differences in the release dates, which signifies that all four programming languages are at different stages of maturity, how long will it take for Go and Kotlin to overthrow Python and Java?

Python Programming Language

Python is a high-level, general-purpose programming language. Its design philosophy emphasizes code readability with the use of significant indentation. Python is dynamically-typed and garbage-collected. It supports multiple programming paradigms, including structured, object-oriented and functional programming. Python is a portable, extensible, object-oriented, high-level, and general-purpose programming language. It emphasizes code readability, a design philosophy that has been maintained since its initial release. This philosophy has made it easy to learn, read, and code.

Java Programming Language

Java is an object-oriented programming language and the most preferred option of many developers for Java application development. It's been existing for about two decades, and specialists believe it to be the most proficient programming language ever developed. It is not to be confused with JavaScript, a scripting language used to create dynamic web pages. Due to its reliability and ease of use, Java is one of the most popular programming languages in the world.

Go Programming Language

Google first designed Go/Golang in 2007 with the intention of using it in-house. At the time, the tech company wanted a language that could enhance programming efficiency and productivity, especially with the increasing use of multicore, network computers, and large codebases. Go was meant to address the shortfalls of the languages in Google's tech stack while maintaining some of the positive characteristics. The language was then publicly released in March 2012 and has been embraced by many organizations besides Google. Golang is designed to support the building of small, functional microservices. While it's similar to C, it adds a variety of next-gen features: garbage collection, structural typing, and memory management. Go is much faster than many other languages, especially interpreted languages such as Python.

Kotlin Programming Language

Kotlin is an open-source, statically typed language based on JVM (Java Virtual Machine). It was designed by JetBrains programmers to add some advanced features to Java app development. It is clean, simple, and includes fewer rules and formalities in comparison to Java.

Conclusion

Kotlin and Go are at different stages of maturity when compared with Java and Python, with the latters being more mature. That said, they have some similarities as well as differences. But when it comes to time it will take for Go and Kotlin to overthrow Python and Java, the answer is not anytime soon.