Although the history of computing dates back to 1822 when Charles Babbage came up with a different engine, the actual coding facilities came to existence only in the 1950s. After programming languages became the center of attraction, the computing industry went through a revolution to get a proper shape. Programming languages are developed to communicate instructions to the computer. Seven decades later, the core functionalities of coding still remain the same with more and more features added. Programming languages are the heart of machines, devices, and software that changes the tailwind of our routines. In 2021, there are a plethora of programming languages from where aspirants can start. As the demand for software developers is drastically surging, the need to acquire knowledge in the best programming language is also spiking. However, not all programming languages have the same value in the market and don't carry similar paychecks. Software developers choose the highest-paying programming languages to set an extraordinary career. Despite learning the highest-paying programming languages, the salaries also differ based on the hands-on experience developers have in the field. Analytics Insight has listed the top 10 highest-paying programming languages, especially for tech aspirants aiming for higher salaries.
Average Salary (PA): US$129,887
Clojure is a functional programming language that provides tools to avoid mutable states and leverage functions as first-class objects. It emphasizes recursive iteration instead of side-effect-based looping. Designed by Rich Hickey, Clojure was aimed at solving the pain points of writing situational programs. The programming doesn't force users' programs to be referentially transparent and doesn't strive for provable programs.
Average Salary (PA): US$82,500
With the help of its open-source, cross-platform, and interoperable nature, F# aids in writing succinct, robust, and performant code. Therefore, users can put their focus on the problem domain rather than the details of programming. Besides, F# is used to streamline routine commercial business software. Its features, structures, and syntaxes of methods and functions are well suited for everyday business processes.
Average Salary (PA): US$102,000
Elixir is a dynamic functional programming language designed for building scalable and maintainable applications. It was designed in 2011 on top of Erlang, another functional programming language that has been around for over three decades. Since its release, Elixir has become one of the most loved languages among software developers.
Average Salary (PA): US$107,381
Created by Yukihiro Matsumoto, Ruby is an open-source, interpreted, object-oriented programming language. It was named Ruby to represent the language as the 'jewel of programming.' With its extremely simple, complete, extensible, and portable nature, Ruby is loved by many programmers. It is a robust, dynamically typed, and object-oriented language that is very easy to understand even for people who don't know how to code.
Average Salary (PA): US$100,157
Go, also known as Golang, is an open-source, statically typed, and compiled programming language designed to enhance programming productivity in the era of network machines, multicore, and huge code bases. Developers often suggest that Go is the C for the 21st-century when it comes to syntax. Designed by Rob Pike, Robert Griesemer, and Ken Thompson, the programming language allows users to safely use memory, manage objects, collect garbage, and provide static typing along with concurrency.
Average Salary (PA): US$124,698
As a major programming language, Objective-C is used by Apple for the macOS and iOS operating systems and their respective frameworks. Objective-C is a general-purpose, object-oriented programming language that adds Smalltalk-style messaging to the C programming language. Besides, it is used for general-purpose activities without any specific platform or system.
Average Salary (PA): US$118,354
Microsoft's PowerShell is a cross-platform shell and scripting language that allows people to manage tasks from the command line and automate thousands of activities. Built on the .NET framework, PowerShell helps IT professionals to control and automate the administration of Windows operating system and applications that tun on Windows Server environment.
Average Salary (PA): US$91,709
Rust is an open-source systems programming language that focuses on speed, memory safety, and parallelism. It provides a productive tool for collaborating among large teams of developers with varying levels of systems programming knowledge. Rust helps users write faster and more reliable software. It also challenges the conflict of low-level control in programming language designs.
Average Salary (PA): US$136.575
Initially designed for the JVM (Java Virtual Machine) and Android that combines object-oriented and functional programming language features, Kotlin is a general-purpose, free, open-source, statistically typed pragmatic programming language. Since its launch, the programming language has skyrocketed tremendously and quickly joined the ranks of other most popular codes. Kotlin is highly focused on interoperability, safety, clarity, and tooling support.
Average Salary (PA): US$128,260
Scala is a top programming language invented by Martin Odersky and his team of researchers in 2003. Scala is a compiler-based and multi-paradigm programming language that is compact, fast, and efficient to use. It includes features of functional programming and object-oriented programming. Its source code is compiled into bytecode and executed by Java Virtual Machine (JVM).
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